Determinants of Purchase Decision on Halal Product: The Mediating Effect of Halal Certification

  • Zikry Ramadhan Ekonomi Syariah FEB UPN Veteran Jakarta
  • Faizi Faizi Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24239/jiebi.v5i2.180.187-214
Keywords: purchase decision, religiosity, viral marketing, price, halal certification

Abstract

Many food and beverage products circulating among Muslim communities do not meet the standards for halal products, one of which is the display of halal certification labels. Halal certification is a major factor in a Muslim's purchase decision as part of observing Islamic law in terms of food and beverages. This study aimed to analyze the extent to which religiosity, viral marketing, and price affect the purchase decision of halal products for the Muslim community through halal certification as a mediation variable. The research model was quantitative and involved 174 respondents with non-probability sampling and purposive sampling sampling techniques. This study used primary data collected through questionnaires in Google Forms distributed through social media. The analysis technique utilized the Smart PLS software. The main findings confirm that religiosity and viral marketing have a significant influence on the decision to purchase halal products directly. In contrast, prices do not have a significant effect on the decision to purchase halal products directly. Meanwhile, the halal certification testing is mediation, and it is not able to mediate the relationship between religiosity, viral marketing, and price variables towards the purchase decision of halal products indirectly. A limitation of this study is the lack of references to halal certification as a mediating variable. The variables used are still limited to three independent variables, and the respondents obtained are still dominated by students and Generation Z. For further research, it is recommended to use independent variables other than those used in this study and embrace respondents from the general public.

Author Biography

Faizi Faizi, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

The capital problem faced by MSME businessmen is the difficulty in reaching banks due to the inability to provide bankable requirements. BMT’s aim to develop productive businesses and investment in improving the quality of economic activity in the real sector, especially micro, small and medium entrepreneurs. BMT in Banyumas Regency helps to overcome members' capital problems through a variety of products. This study aims to find out how the development of MSMEs after getting financing from BMT in Banyumas Regency. Therefore, this study uses a quantitative approach with 150 sampel and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ( two related samples test) as a tool . The, results of data analysis carried out show that there is a significant difference between before and after the provision of financing on indicators of capital, sales turnover, income/profit, number of customers and number of workers. Then for the results of the different test shows that the provision of financing is considered effective because it has given different results in a positive direction after the provision of financing. Except for the number of workers, because the results of the analysis show that half of the sample shows no increase in the use of the number of workers.

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Published
2023-12-17
How to Cite
Zikry Ramadhan, & Faizi, F. (2023). Determinants of Purchase Decision on Halal Product: The Mediating Effect of Halal Certification. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, 5(2), 187-214. https://doi.org/10.24239/jiebi.v5i2.180.187-214
Issue
Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Section
Articles

Copyright (c) 2023 Zikry Ramadhan, Faizi Faizi

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